AI-WIN Project Paves the Way to 6G
Announced in March 2025, AI-WIN brings together Booz Allen, NVIDIA, T-Mobile, MITRE, Cisco, and ODC to develop an AI-native wireless network stack for 6G on the NVIDIA AI Aerial platform. Booz Allen is developing AI-RAN algorithms as well as approaches to secure the AI-native 6G wireless platform.
Empower Your Mission With the EMCON rApp
Booz Allen, in collaboration with Ericsson, developed the EMCON rApp to automate military EMCON scenarios on 5G networks, minimizing the risk of detection from hostile forces and strengthening operational security and mission resilience.
On the modern battlefield, military forces operate under various emission control, or EMCON, levels. Radiation requirements shift depending on operational needs. During combat or covert operations, more restrictive EMCON levels minimize the risk of detection by adversaries’ electronic surveillance. In critical situations, military units may enforce radio silence to avoid detection. Restricting non-essential radio transmissions reduces the likelihood of interception or location by adversary sensors. But achieving this flexibility can be challenging. Commercial 5G systems do not have specific EMCON levels built in, which means skilled operators must log in to radio access network, or RAN, systems and make time-consuming, manual power adjustments to meet EMCON requirements. To help agencies address this challenge, Booz Allen, in collaboration with Ericsson, developed the EMCON rApp. Based on provided input, the solution automates military EMCON scenarios on 5G networks to minimize the risk of detection and interference from hostile forces, strengthening operational security and mission resilience. The EMCON rApp operates on the RAN Intelligent Controller (RIC) function of the Ericsson Intelligent Automation Platform, or EIAP, in a 5G network. Based on a change in EMCON level, the rApp automates network configuration to required mission levels, reducing admin time and avoiding misconfiguration while making network changes. When you empower your mission with the EMCON rApp, warfighters can avoid adversary tracking and targeting. As enemy forces approach a network coverage area, a change in EMCON level initiates the rApp, enhancing your strategic advantage. And beyond defense applications, this foundational functionality can be efficiently applied to create new domain-specific rApps for a variety of industry verticals. Learn more at BoozAllen.com/5G
Let's envision a busy airport where unauthorized drone activity and unauthorized users of RF spectrum can pose serious risks to flight safety and network performance. Booz Allen's R.AI.DIO AI-enabled spectrum sensing system can detect and classify this in-band interference, even if it is overlapping normal commercial and aviation transmissions. Critical capabilities like video feeds or ISAC can be degraded due to the presence of jammers or interference from unauthorized users. R.AI.DIO Spectrum Sensing is a GPU-enabled, distributed application or dApp that continuously monitors the RF environment, allowing mobile network operators and private 5G providers to respond to threats in real-time by alerting security teams or by initiating automated mitigations like physical resource block, or PRB, blanking to preserve network integrity. Here we have a laptop that is using a software-defined radio, SDR, to transmit signals which interfere with the 5G UE uplink inside the shielded box or test chamber. In this setup, one or more users are sending uplink data with a UE and an SDR creates in-band interference, which R.AI.DIO senses. When an uplink message transmission fails, R.AI.DIO then detects if interference is present and the output is then shared into the spectrum sensing capability. Next, we will look at the R.AI.DIO dApp view. This visualization helps us to quickly identify and address any issues. The R.AI.DIO AI model provides details about an interfering signal, such as the interfering waveform type, percentage confidence level for that prediction, and more. This view indicates interference detection. You will see a grid of network resources where green signifies normal operation, gray is unused spectrum, and orange, red, or purple indicates the presence of a jammer. This visual representation helps us quickly identify and address any issues. When a user activates the jammer by selecting a waveform type and transmit duration, a command is sent to an SDR connected to the RF test chamber with the radio unit and UE inside to inject interference into the spectrum. When the interference is detected by the R.AI.DIO spectrum sensing application, the time and frequency cells on the plot will be color coded orange, red, or purple, depending on the type of interference detected. This allows network operators to quickly determine if degraded network performance is due to unauthorized users, jammers, or normal conditions. Here we can see the R.AI.DIO spectrum sensing application correctly identifying the different types of interference that were transmitted at 3.75GHz, with DSSS in orange, QPSK in red, and 64QAM in purple. The R.AI.DIO spectrum sensing application also has the ability to visualize the real-time fronthaul IQ data from NVIDIA's aerial framework, which is used by the dApp to identify interference. The top plots show the spectrogram view of data at each antenna. The middle plots show the time series IQ data. In the bottom, plots show the PSD, or power spectral density, where you can see the interfering signal in the center of the spectrum, which is stronger than the 5G uplink. R.AI.DIO enables mobile network operators to understand if users are experiencing degraded performance on a network due to normal conditions, or if malicious actors are causing degraded network performance so that MNOs can appropriately respond.
R.AI.DIO® Spectrum Sensing Demo
See R.AI.DIO® AI-enabled spectrum sensing in action as it detects and classifies in-band interference in real time at a busy airport, ensuring flight safety and network performance. R.AI.DIO® provides intelligent and adaptive monitoring to maintain seamless communication and efficient spectrum utilization.
How New Partnerships Can Help Governments Optimize 5G
As the federal government implements 5G to modernize its communication systems for mission operations, a critical need has emerged to forge new collaborations across the tech ecosystem that will successfully complete this integration and help resolve 5G-related security challenges. Booz Allen, with support from Ericsson and Nokia, integrated 5G networks and commercial technology to meet the Navy’s mission needs and drive future projects at scale.
Developing a Military First for AR and VR Training
We pioneered the U.S. military’s first 5G system for effective and cybersecure wireless augmented reality/virtual reality training—enhancing realism and effectiveness in simulations.
Transforming U.S. Navy With 5G—Booz Allen, Ericsson, and Nokia
Booz Allen, in collaboration with Ericsson and Nokia, successfully deployed a 5G lab and test environment to create ship-wide and pier-to-ship communications for the U.S. Navy at Naval Station Norfolk in Norfolk, Virginia.
Over the last couple of years, we've worked with the Navy to establish this 5G lab and test environment. It's intended to implement a ship-wide environment that allows sailors to communicate and implement new technologies while they're afloat, to do their jobs more efficiently. Booz Allen is the lead systems integrator. We are responsible for the end-to-end design, implementation, testing, and validation of the solution. Booz Allen’s role in this is important because we are able to bring our unique mission insights from our many years of supporting the Navy mission and the DOD’s mission more broadly as a systems integrator. We're able to bring that insight along with our strong 5G vendor relationships. Ericsson’s engaged with Norfolk. Our role there is to provide the pier-side communications. We provide a 5G core, a radio, advanced features such as network slicing along with engineering support and ongoing troubleshooting when they need it from end-to-end. The Navy can really focus on the applications and the use of 5G and not focus so much on the technology itself. It works today. Having both the ship connected, the sailors connected, will really support the operations. Nokia provides the infrastructure and that includes the 5G radios, of course, to provide that connectivity as well as the 5G-core infrastructure that brings all of that together. Nokia has invested, you know, billions of dollars to build out 5G infrastructure globally. That technology base is incredibly valuable to enable defense capabilities and missions. And we want to be involved in these projects so that we can bring those capabilities adapted to these specific missions for defense organizations across the globe. 5G will provide a great capability for sailors in an increasingly data-centric world. When we're operating these missions, we need access to data. We need the ability to analyze that data. 5G provides the technology to bring that data together from across a ship, even going beyond the ship into the hands of the sailors so they can make better decisions and execute their missions.
Our Approach
From engineering and orchestration to integration and security, Booz Allen is on the leading edge of 5G/NextG solutions and edge services. We continue to research and develop new secure 5G/NextG-enabled platforms, including those integrating related new technologies such as integrated IoT, augmented reality/virtual reality (AR/VR), and AI/machine learning (ML) solutions.
Booz Allen understands the complexity of the 5G/NextG landscape, helping clients formulate customized 5G/NextG strategies that fit their missions and mitigate cybersecurity risk. We combine our telecommunications, cloud, network, and security expertise with our investment in a premiere 5G/NextG lab facility, delivering mission-focused cyber resiliency solutions you can rely on. Our offerings include the following:
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PLAN
Develop tailored 5G/NextG strategies grounded in the identification and prioritization of high-mission-impact 5G/NextG use cases, align plans and resources for use case implementation based on a nuanced understanding of technical readiness, and develop policies and standards for 5G/NextG ecosystem operation and management -
BUILD
Deliver 5G/NextG mission platforms and applications by designing secure network architectures, completing network slicing and radio frequency/spectrum engineering, and integrating the full stack of 5G/NextG ecosystem technologies -
PROTECT
Secure mobile networks, edge computing resources, and 5G/NextG devices and applications through threat-based identification and management of risks, assessment of 5G/NextG-relevant vulnerabilities, and hardening and continuous monitoring of 5G/NextG environments -
RESEARCH
Pivot differentiated adversary insight and world-class cyber tradecraft into the early identification of novel 5G/NextG system vulnerabilities, development of leading-edge countermeasures, and delivery of tailored intelligence analysis
Booz Allen's 5G/NextG Experiment Facilities
Our 5G/NextG experiment facilities provide the environments required to test new technologies, use cases, and cybersecurity solutions. Our facilities include the following advanced labs:
5G Carrier-Grade Lab
5G standalone (SA) and non-standalone (NSA) configurations enable testing of 5G in both carrier and enterprise configurations with backward-compatible 4G core features. Includes a multiaccess edge compute (MEC) solution; network slicing to provide segregated, cloud-native network functions; and a radio access network (RAN) capable of broadcasting at multiple bands, including mmWave (28 GHz) and mid-band (2.4 GHz and 3.5 GHz).
Multivendor Open-RAN Lab
Leveraging funding from the National Telecommunications and Information Administration’s Public Wireless Supply Chain Innovation Fund, our Open-RAN lab is used to conduct security research on multivendor, Open-RAN systems, helping to advance the industry’s understanding of sophisticated threats and the conduct of security testing associated with these new types of 5G networks.
Radio Frequency (RF) Engineering Lab
Among other capabilities, our RF systems laboratory supports RF spectrum monitoring, coverage measurements, and antenna and transmission line testing and validation. Our lab includes several RF analysis tools, including calibrated measurement receivers, test transmitters and antennas, portable network analysis equipment, and test equipment to test expeditionary operation of legacy or advanced RF communications systems. We incorporate advanced electromagnetic (EM) modeling and simulation tools in our lab to provide detailed computational electromagnetic modeling and simulation of antennas and their interaction with their mounting platforms and environment.
Featured Content
5G Solutions and Edge Services
From engineering and orchestration to integration and security, Booz Allen is on the leading edge of 5G solutions and edge services.
5G Mobile Medic
Booz Allen, 5G Open Innovation Lab, and 5G network innovator Shabodi collaborated to develop Mobile Medic, a groundbreaking emergency-telemedicine solution.